https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 Does maintenance azithromycin reduce asthma exacerbations? An individual participant data meta-analysis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:46451 Wed 23 Nov 2022 14:17:24 AEDT ]]> Disease burden of eosinophilic airway disease: Comparing severe asthma, COPD and asthma-COPD overlap https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:41167 Wed 21 Jun 2023 15:55:59 AEST ]]> Physical activity protects from incident anxiety: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:37416 Wed 18 Nov 2020 09:52:50 AEDT ]]> Is the reported increase in young female hospital-treated intentional self-harm real or artefactual? https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:36268 Wed 18 Mar 2020 14:05:29 AEDT ]]> Unhealthy lifestyle may increase later depression via inflammation in older women but not men https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:27319 Wed 11 Apr 2018 15:35:52 AEST ]]> The role of inflammatory markers in explaining the association between depression and cardiovascular hospitalisations https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:27318 Wed 11 Apr 2018 14:21:46 AEST ]]> Basal autonomic activity, stress reactivity, and increases in metabolic syndrome components over time https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:29423 Wed 11 Apr 2018 11:56:16 AEST ]]> A meta-analysis of differences in IL-6 and IL-10 between people with and without depression: exploring the causes of heterogeneity https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:13830 Tue 24 Aug 2021 14:29:16 AEST ]]> Health-related quality of life burden in severe asthma https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:33707 Thu 13 Jan 2022 10:32:09 AEDT ]]> Extrapulmonary associations of health status in severe asthma and bronchiectasis: comorbidities and functional outcomes https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:35398 0.05), and similar pulmonary and extrapulmonary characteristics. The associations between extrapulmonary variables and HRQoL did not differ according to diagnosis (all interactions p > 0.05). Greater anxiety and depressive symptoms, fewer steps/day and greater systemic inflammation were statistically associated with poorer HRQoL in both diseases (p < 0.05). Lower isometric leg strength in severe asthma, and greater Charlson Comorbidity Index in bronchiectasis were also associated with poorer HRQoL (p < 0.05). In the multivariable regression model performed in the combined disease groups, anxiety and depression, steps/day, systemic inflammation and isometric leg strength remained independently associated with HRQoL. Associations between extrapulmonary characteristics and SGRQ domains were stronger for the activity and impact domains, than symptoms. Conclusion: In severe asthma and bronchiectasis, extrapulmonary features including physical activity and leg strength have a significant impact on HRQoL, especially within the activity and impact domains. These features should be considered as part of the assessment of these conditions, and they may represent additional treatment targets to improve HRQoL.]]> Thu 09 Dec 2021 11:03:51 AEDT ]]> Treatable Traits That Predict Health Status and Treatment Response in Airway Disease https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:49876 3 mg/L), and depression. In both trials, TT treatment led to a large, significant improvement in HRQOL compared with usual care (Cohen's d = 1.19; P < .001). Receiving a statin for systemic inflammation and oral corticosteroid for eosinophilic airway inflammation was associated with the largest HRQOL improvements. Treatments for exercise intolerance, anxiety, and obesity were associated with smaller improvements in HRQOL. Conclusions: This study contributes to identifying clinically impactful TTs by showing that TTs across pulmonary, extrapulmonary, and behavioral domains were associated with HRQOL impairment and treatment response.]]> Thu 08 Jun 2023 15:21:50 AEST ]]> Dropout from guideline-recommended psychological treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:40274 Thu 07 Jul 2022 12:58:40 AEST ]]> Multidimensional assessment of severe asthma: a systematic review and meta-analysis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:32622 Thu 03 Feb 2022 12:18:28 AEDT ]]> Neonatal lipopolysaccharide exposure impairs sexual development and reproductive success in the Wistar rat https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:17701 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:57:31 AEDT ]]> Predictors of suicidal ideation in older people: a decision tree analysis https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:19175 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:52:17 AEDT ]]> Bidirectional prospective associations of metabolic syndrome components with depression, anxiety, and antidepressant use https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:29253 N = 2,776; 18–65 years; 66% female). At baseline, 2- and 6-year follow-up, participants completed diagnostic interviews, depression and anxiety symptom inventories, antidepressant use assessment, and measurements of the five metabolic syndrome components. Data were analyzed for the consistency of associations between psychopathology indicators and metabolic syndrome components across the three assessment waves, and whether psychopathology or antidepressant use at one assessment predicts metabolic dysregulation at the next and vice versa. Results: Consistently across waves, psychopathology was associated with generally poorer values of metabolic syndrome components, particularly waist circumference and triglycerides. Stronger associations were observed for psychopathology symptom severity than diagnosis. Antidepressant use was independently associated with higher waist circumference, triglycerides and number of metabolic syndrome abnormalities, and lower HDL-C. Symptom severity and antidepressant use were associated with subsequently increased number of abnormalities, waist circumference, and glucose after 2 but not 4 years. Conversely, there was little evidence that metabolic syndrome components were associated with subsequent psychopathology outcomes. Conclusions: Symptom severity and antidepressant use were independently associated with metabolic dysregulation consistently over time and also had negative consequences for short-term metabolic health. This is of concern given the chronicity of depression and anxiety and prevalence of antidepressant treatment.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:39:17 AEDT ]]> Inflammation mediates the association between fatty acid intake and depression in older men and women https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:25923 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:27:50 AEDT ]]> A feasibility randomised controlled trial of Novel Activity Management in severe ASthma-Tailored Exercise (NAMASTE): yoga and mindfulness https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:37810 Mon 31 Jan 2022 15:14:29 AEDT ]]> Understanding Clinicians’ Perceived Barriers and Facilitators to Optimal Use of Acute Oxygen Therapy in Adults https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:41270 Mon 01 Aug 2022 09:49:29 AEST ]]> Management of acute COPD exacerbations in Australia: Do we follow the guidelines? https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:49505 Fri 19 May 2023 14:07:55 AEST ]]> Treatable traits can be identified in a severe asthma registry and predict future exacerbations https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:37892 Fri 01 Apr 2022 09:25:28 AEDT ]]> Treatable traits: a new paradigm for 21st century management of chronic airway diseases: Treatable Traits Down Under International Workshop report https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:36583 Fri 01 Apr 2022 09:23:30 AEDT ]]>